AMOK
Khmer Steamed Fish Curry
Yield: 2 to 4 servings
Cook Time: 1 to 1 ½ hours
Amok is a special dish in Cambodia. At its heart is the kroeung, the Khmer curry paste made of fresh aromatics like lemongrass, galangal, turmeric, makrut lime leaves, and fingerroot (also known as Chinese ginger) that are pounded to a paste in a mortar and pestle. I’ve made it here with ingredients you can find at local Asian markets, along with some “Khmer mom” tips!
Ingredients
FOR THE KROEUNG
3 to 4 stalks lemongrass, outer layers removed and finely chopped
1 (1-inch) piece fresh galangal, peeled and minced
2 fingerroots, finely chopped
2 (1-inch) pieces fresh turmeric, peeled and minced
1 large shallot, peeled and minced
4 makrut lime leaves, stems removed and finely chopped
6 garlic cloves, peeled and minced
1 green Thai chili
FOR THE FISH AMOK
4 to 6 dried Thai chilis, soaked in water for about 20 minutes, then drained and chopped into a paste
½ cup coconut cream, plus 1 to 2 tbsp for steaming
2 tsp salt
1 to 2 tbsp sugar
1 tbsp fish sauce
1 tsp shrimp paste
1 egg
1 lb cod or tilapia, cut into large pieces
3 to 4 Chinese broccoli (leafy ends only)
1 handful thinly sliced Thai basil
1 to 2 fresh Thai chilis
Optional: Banana leaves for steaming
TO SERVE
2 makrut lime leaves, stems removed and thinly sliced
SUBSTITUTIONS & NOTES
– Feel free to substitute cod or tilapia with other firm fish, like salmon.
– You can swap Chinese broccoli with a handful of sturdy greens like kale or pea shoots.
– Makrut leaf stems can be tough: make sure to de-vein them from the stem to the tip of the leaf. (Same with lemongrass stems, make sure to remove the tough outer layers.)
– The recipe makes about 1 cup of kroeung. It keeps in the fridge for up to a week and freezes well.
Instructions
MAKE THE KROEUNG
Use a mortar and pestle to pound all ingredients into a paste.
Khmer mom tips: Chop the ingredients as fine as possible before you start—it’ll save you lots of time later!
And add the garlic and green chili near the end of the pounding process (according to my mom, it keeps them from getting slimy.)
Or: Add all the kroeung ingredients to a blender, adding up to ¼ cup of water to blend into a thick paste.
MAKE THE FISH AMOK
1. Combine 3 to 4 tablespoons of kroeung, the Thai chili paste, ½ cup of coconut cream, salt, sugar*, fish sauce, shrimp paste, and egg in a large bowl.
Beat to incorporate the egg, then add the fish and let it sit for 10 minutes or so.
*Adjust the sugar to your taste. Khmers prefer things on the sweeter side, but you may want to start with 1 tbsp.
2. Line the bottom of a heatproof glass bowl or ramekin with pieces of banana leaf.
Traditionally, the fish is steamed in “boats” made of banana leaves. I used them to line my bowl. You’ll also get a great dish without the leaves!
3. Add a handful of your greens of choice, then spoon the fish and its sauce on top. Drizzle with the reserved coconut cream, and top with sliced Thai basil and whole chilis.
4. Steam for about 20 minutes, depending on the thickness of the fish.
5. Remove from heat and garnish with thinly sliced makrut lime leaves.
Enjoy with steamed rice!
Oral Traditions
© 2020 Happy Family Night Market LLC
http://recipes.happyfamilymkt.com/amok
More Recipes
© 2020 Happy Family Night Market LLC